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Mechanical Transmission Gearbox
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Mechanical Transmission Gearbox

Mechanical Transmission Gearbox

The T160 transmission is built around five planetary gear sets and five disc clutches. The unit has a maximum input power of 120 kW, maximum input speed of 1,850 r/min, and maximum input torque of 2,062 N·m at 1,100–1,200 r/min.
It provides 3 forward and 3 reverse speeds, with mechanical ratios ranging from 2.080 in forward first gear to 0.546 in reverse third gear. The configuration is intended for bulldozer drivetrains requiring multiple fixed travel ratios.
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Product Introduction

Shandong Huashou Transmission Technology Co., Ltd. is one of the leading manufacturers and suppliers of mechanical transmission gearbox in China. With abundant experience, we are committed to providing high quality customized products with competitive price. Welcome to wholesale bulk durable mechanical transmission gearbox in stock here from our factory. Also, pricelist is available.

 

Products Description

 

The transmission's power flow starts at the engine and passes through the hydraulic torque converter and universal joint before entering the transmission through the input coupling and input shaft. From there, the power is transferred through the planetary assemblies and selected clutch members before leaving through the output shaft.

 

The five planetary rows do not all perform the same job. The first three are connected with forward/reverse control, while the fourth and fifth provide the three travel speeds. This arrangement gives the Mechanical Transmission Gearbox six defined ratios while keeping the direction and speed functions within the same transmission housing.

 

With 120 kW maximum input power, the unit corresponds approximately to the 160hp mechanical transmission class.

 

Product Parameters

 

Specification

Data

Model

T160

Product Type

Power-Shift / Mechanical Gear Transmission

Maximum Input Power

120 kW

Approx. Power Class

160 hp

Maximum Input Speed

1,850 r/min

Maximum Input Torque

2,062 N·m

Torque Speed

1,100–1,200 r/min

Forward Speeds

3

Reverse Speeds

3

Planetary Gear Sets

5

Disc Clutches

5

Forward Ratio 1

2.080

Forward Ratio 2

1.176

Forward Ratio 3

0.710

Reverse Ratio 1

1.600

Reverse Ratio 2

0.902

Reverse Ratio 3

0.546

Main Oil Pressure

2 MPa

Reducing Valve Pressure

1.25 MPa

Lubrication Oil Pressure

0.07–0.18 MPa

Working Oil

No. 8 Hydraulic Transmission Oil

Overall Dimensions

718.9 × 985.1 × 1451.4 mm

 

The input and ratio data are taken directly from the technical parameter section of the manual.

 

Product Features

 

  • Five planetary gear sets
  • Five disc clutches
  • Three forward ratios
  • Three reverse ratios
  • Double-planet arrangement in the third planetary set
  • Hydraulic control valve for clutch engagement
  • 120 kW maximum input power
  • 2,062 N·m maximum input torque
  • 2 MPa main oil pressure
  • 0.07–0.18 MPa lubrication pressure

 

The transmission uses two clutches at a time to establish the required gear and direction. For example, forward first gear uses clutches 1 and 3, while forward third gear uses clutches 1 and 4. Reverse gears use clutch 2 together with clutch 3, 5 or 4.

 

Product Advantages

 

The Mechanical Transmission Gearbox has clearly defined ratios for both directions, which makes the transmission specification relatively straightforward when matching a replacement unit.

 

Its five-planetary layout also separates the functions inside the gearbox. The first three planetary rows handle direction-related transmission, while the last two are used for speed changes. The third planetary set is a double-planet design, allowing the output direction to be reversed within the transmission structure.

 

Another practical point is that the manual provides specific operating and maintenance requirements. Before shifting into gear, the engine should be running normally and both control and lubrication oil pressure should be within the required range.

 

Product Applications

 

The T160 transmission can be used in:

  • Bulldozer drivetrain systems
  • Construction machinery
  • Earthmoving equipment
  • Transmission replacement projects
  • Transmission refurbishment
  • Forward/reverse travel systems
  • Low-speed working conditions
  • Machines using a mechanical transmission

 

It is suitable for applications where the existing transmission needs to provide three forward and three reverse ratios within the specified input power and torque range.

 

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Customization Options

 

For a Mechanical Transmission Gearbox replacement, the following information can be used for technical matching:
• Existing gearbox model
• Bulldozer model
• Input shaft information
• Output connection
• Installation dimensions
• Input power
• Input speed
• Input torque
• Forward/reverse ratios
• Technical drawings
• Photos of the original unit


For special configurations, the existing transmission should be checked against the T160 dimensions and operating parameters before production or shipment.

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FAQ

 

Q: What is the maximum input power of the T160 transmission?

A: The maximum input power specified in the manual is 120 kW, which is approximately 160 hp.

Q: What is the maximum input torque?

A: The maximum input torque is 2,062 N·m at 1,100–1,200 r/min.

Q: How many speeds does the transmission have?

A: There are three forward speeds and three reverse speeds.

Q: What are the forward transmission ratios?

A: The forward ratios are 2.080, 1.176 and 0.710 for first, second and third gear respectively.

Q: What oil should be used?

A: The manual specifies No. 8 hydraulic transmission oil. It also states that the oil must be strictly filtered before being added.

Q: How often should the transmission oil be changed?

A: The maintenance schedule calls for an oil change at 600 hours, together with cleaning the oil pan and oil filter.

Q: What should be done if the clutch slips?

A: The manual lists low control oil pressure, a blocked oil filter, blocked oil passages and worn friction plates as possible causes. Corresponding measures include checking the control valve, cleaning the filter or oil passages, and replacing worn friction plates.

Q: Can forward and reverse be changed while the machine is moving?

A: No. The manual states that forward/reverse changes should be made after the vehicle has stopped. Gear changes should be made one step at a time.

 

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